Make sure you are familiar with the following terms and related information (both definition and application). For many of these terms, you will need to be able to identify examples.
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Allele
Dominant
Recessive
Genotype
Phenotype
Mendel’s Laws: Segregation, Independent Assortment, and Dominance
Haploid
Diploid
Homologous chromosomes
Gametes
Gametes
Gregor Mendel
Punnett Squares (both working and analyzing the results)
Meiosis
Chromosome Number reduced by 1/2
Occurs in sex cells
Results in 4 cells
Cells are haploid
Chromosome Number reduced by 1/2
Occurs in sex cells
Results in 4 cells
Cells are haploid